Volume 26, Issue 29 pp. 6726-6735
Full Paper

Noncovalent Functionalization of Few-Layered Antimonene with Fullerene Clusters and Photoinduced Charge Separation in the Composite

Prof. Dr. Tomokazu Umeyama

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Tomokazu Umeyama

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

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Tomoya Ohara

Tomoya Ohara

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

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Dr. Yusuke Tsutsui

Dr. Yusuke Tsutsui

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

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Shota Nakano

Shota Nakano

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

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Prof. Dr. Shu Seki

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Shu Seki

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

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Prof. Dr. Hiroshi Imahori

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Hiroshi Imahori

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510 Japan

Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501 Japan

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First published: 21 April 2020
Citations: 9

Graphical Abstract

Few-layered antimonene (FLSb) nanosheets were noncovalently functionalized with C60 clusters by quick addition of a poor solvent into a mixed dispersion of FLSb and C60 in a good solvent. Flash-photolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity (FP-TRMC) measurements revealed the occurrence of photoinduced charge separation in the nanocomposite.

Abstract

Few-layered antimonene (FLSb) nanosheets were noncovalently functionalized with fullerene C60 clusters by quick addition of a poor solvent (i.e., acetonitrile) into a mixed dispersion of FLSb and C60 in a good solvent (i.e., toluene). In a flash-photolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity (FP-TRMC) measurement, the FLSb-C60 composite, (FLSb+C60)m, showed a rapid rise in transient conductivity, whereas no conductivity signal was observed in the single components, FLSb and C60. This demonstrated the occurrence of photoinduced charge separation between FLSb and C60 in (FLSb+C60)m. Furthermore, a photoelectrochemical device with an electrophoretically deposited (FLSb+C60)m film exhibited an enhanced efficiency of photocurrent generation, compared to those of the single-components, FLSb and C60, due to the photoinduced charge separation between FLSb and C60. This work provides a promising approach for fabrication of antimonene–organic molecule composites and paves the way for their application in optoelectronics.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.